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Author Archive for Professional Dog Trainer – Page 7

VIDEO: Change the Dog Toy, Change the Dog Play

In each of the videos below, there are 3 dogs playing.  Notice the differences in how the dogs engage with one another in each of the videos.  What changed?  The type of toy that was introduced to the doggie playgroup!  If you’re interested in becoming a professional dog trainer, learning to read dog body language is an important tool.  In these 2 clips, you can see how dog play can be changed through relatively minor interventions.

Video: Dog Toy is a Ball

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Here are a few points of interest from this video:

1. Vocalization

Vocalization is simply one method of canine communication. In this instance, it is an indicator of the Labrador Retriever’s increasing arousal level. 

2. Where is the toy? How is it being used in play?

The Bloodhound has a large ball in his mouth.  He is showing strong possession (a desire to keep the toy – nothing wrong with that!) and is enticing the other dogs to chase him with it by slowing and presenting them with a view of the toy.

3.Type of Play

Primarily chase.  Chase is a great dog game. Like all dog play, it’s important that all participants are interested in playing, breaks occur periodically, and that arousal levels stay at a reasonable level.   

4. Speed

This is fast paced play.  The Bloodhound and Labrador Retriever are running at high speeds but there are breaks in play.  The clip starts in one of these play breaks. 

5. Rigid or Loose

Even though the Labrador Retriever and Bloodhound are running quite fast, their bodies are still relatively loose.  Compare the German Shorthair Pointer who is quite rigid and upright as he runs.

6. Also…

Notice how the Labrador Retriever utilizes his mouth in this video.  He is grabbing at shoulders, haunches, anything within mouth range.  The German Shorthair Pointer is engaging in play.  What you don’t see in this video is that the Pointer has refrained from interacting with the 2 dogs during most of the play session and has entertained himself by watching the other dogs play.  The higher level of arousal, fast movement, and/or vocalization triggered his interest to join in.

Overall, I find this play more frantic, less relaxed or loose, than I like. The vocalization, repeated grabbing with the mouth, and the Pointer’s stiff body all point to play that is taking place in a higher state of arousal than I prefer.  Note that opinions among professional dog trainers vary broadly as to what constitutes appropriate or inappropriate play.  I would categorize this play as appropriate, but would direct the play to a calmer state if possible.  See how this is done in the second video!

Video: Dog Toy is Long Tug

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1. Vocalization

If there is vocalization, it is minimal.  Again, vocalization isn’t bad, but it appears to be tied to increasing levels of arousal for the Labrador Retriever in the video.

2. Where is the toy? How is it being used in play?

The Bloodhound and Labrador Retriever each grasp one end of the tug toy.  Both dogs are showing strong possession (a desire to keep the toy – nothing wrong with that!) but there is significant give and take in the tug game they are playing. 

3.Type of Play

Primarily tug. Tug is also a great dog game. Like all play, it’s important that all participants are interested in playing, breaks occur periodically, and that arousal levels stay at a reasonable level.

4. Speed

The pace of this play is slowed significantly. 

5. Rigid or Loose

Both dogs are looser here than in the ball video. The Labrador Retriever ducks under the Bloodhound’s jaw and curves his body around. The Bloodhound even play bows into the down. 

6. Also…

Where’s the third dog?  He’s in the room, standing in a relaxed posture to the side and watching. 

Overall, I find this play more desirable. Play begins with a keep away game, similar to the ball video, but the pace simply never escalates, nor does the arousal level. Both dogs are engaged and very interested in continuing the game, but neither seems frantic or overly aroused compared to the ball video clip.  Less stress for the dogs, great social engagement, very good exercise – that’s win-win-win in my book!

What is to be concluded from these videos? That tug play amongst dogs is better than ball play? No. While true for this group, that’s certainly not necessarily true in many cases. The 2 videos shown are just a simple example of how introducing a toy to group play can change the dynamic of the play. Additionally, the quality and type of play can be altered depending on the type of toy, as is demonstrated in the video. As a professional dog trainer, having the ability to read body language and to influence play is very important. And what great fun – watching a group of dogs engage in safe, relaxed play!

6 Things I HATE About Being a Certified Professional Dog Trainer

You’ve read about the 7 Things I LOVE About Being a certified professional dog trainer.  Now that you’ve had a moment to think about your dream job, let’s take a moment to contemplate the hazards of becoming a certified dog trainer!

1. You can’t help everyone.

Most trainers choose dog training because they want to help dogs and their people.  Unfortunately, you can’t take every client.  Some can’t afford your fees, some have problems that don’t fall within your areas of expertise, and some clients aren’t ready to commit to change.

2. There are no end goal guarantees.

Certified dog trainers are ethically limited in the types of training promises we can make.  While a certified dog trainer can guarantee satisfaction, a certain amount of time spent with the client’s dog, or the use of certain types of methods, ethical trainers won’t guarantee training goal end results.  Clients desperately want to hear a guarantee, and less ethical trainers may offer these guarantees.

3. Days are long – and dog training will be the smallest part of many days. 

Accounting, marketing, cleaning, driving, and administrative duties.  Many dog trainers are small business owners, which means accounting, marketing, and various admin duties consume a large part of the day.  If a love of dogs, helping people, and teaching draws you to dog training – be aware that much of dog training does not involve training dogs.  Working for someone else, dog trainers can expect to do some light cleaning, driving to clients’ houses, and some admin.

4. Disillusionment     

For many professional dog trainers, the root of their professional interest comes from a desire to help people, decrease euthanasia rates, or from a personal experience with a special dog in their past.  Some clients have unrealistic expectations or want results with minimal or no effort on their part.  And dog training results are limited by a number of factors:  time, money, the training issue and end goal, and the owner’s engagement and ability to name a few.  These limitations can be disheartening sometimes.

5. Traffic

Such a simple thing – but a personal least favorite of mine.  Most dog trainers have private clients, provide day training, offer some dog walking (training walks, pet sitting for long-term clients, etc), and/or train group classes at multiple locations.  Expect to spend a good amount of time behind the wheel of your car.  And frequently, your clients are available at times that traffic is peaking.  This all equals 1 dog trainer in stop and go traffic.

6. Cobbler’s Children

If you’ve ever heard the saying the cobbler’s children go without shoes, then you’ll understand how little training a dog trainer’s own dogs may get.  I love to train my own dogs.  Many professional dog trainers love training their own dogs but find the days slipping by with no dedicated personal training time, each day filled to the brim with dog training…someone else’s dogs.

Why be a dog trainer?

Looking at this list, you may ask – why am I a professional dog trainer?  Every job has its downside.  What’s important is being aware of the pros and cons.  Incorporating my love of dogs into every aspect of my life, scheduling flexibility, helping people who want to be helped – these are things that provide me with a great deal of personal satisfaction.  Enough satisfaction that the things I don’t like, even sometimes hate, pale in comparison.  And always keeping the negatives in mind helps me to work toward improving those downsides of the job.  I can limit my traffic time through smart scheduling.  I can train with my own dogs if I simply schedule myself like a client.  Some of the solutions are less simple – but I’m always searching!

Yes, there are downsides. No, becoming a professional dog trainer isn’t for everyone. Create your own LOVE/HATE lists, compare the columns, and follow your head – or just follow your heart. I know that when I read through my list of “loves,” I fall in love with dog training all over again.

7 Things I LOVE About Being a Certified Professional Dog Trainer

1. Dogs.

I love dogs. Training them, hanging out on the sofa with them, watching them work, watching them play. As a professional trainer, I spend every day with dogs! Client dogs, and since I work for myself and have a dog-friendly workplace (of course!), my own dogs.

2. Flexible Schedule.

While it’s true that most professional dog trainers work primarily when regular folks are available, weekends and evenings, there is also the ability to set aside blocks of time when you simply don’t schedule clients. Does this mean you work less? No. But you have great influence over when that work happens, especially the administrative, marketing, and business portion of your work.

3. Picking Your Clients.

Like to teach puppies? Then focus on puppy clients! Love flyball? Teach a flyball class! Prefer hands-on training to teaching clients? Provide day training! Every business needs a certain number of clients to be self-sustaining, but you can direct the focus of your business and the types of clients you are servicing through marketing and product offerings.

4. Helping People.

As a certified professional dog trainer, you will solve people’s problems. That’s a great feeling.  Dogs are a part of your clients’ families, and by helping your clients build a stronger bond with their dogs, you’re making a significant positive impact on their lives.

5. Teaching. 

If you enjoy teaching people, professional dog training is a great profession to join. Dog training clients are a group of people who have reached out to you to solve a specific problem. They not only want to be there, many clients are highly motivated to learn.

6. The Aha Moment.

There is a moment in teaching people and in training dogs, where the light bulb comes on.  That moment when it all comes together is incredibly rewarding to see, especially  when you’ve been an integral piece in the process leading to that moment.

7. Being My Own Boss. More than setting my schedule, picking my client type, and helping people (great as all those are!), the general concept that I am responsible ultimately to myself and my clients is a great feeling. I like being the boss of me!

Should I Play Tug with My Dog?

There’s a lot of misinformation out there about dogs and tug! Years ago, someone decided that playing tug with your dog will make him dominant, and that mis-information has been making the rounds ever since. However, there’s absolutely nothing to back that up. Tug can be a great game to play with your dog – just be sure he knows and follows the rules.

I’m especially fond of using tug with dogs who mouth at hands and tear at clothes with their teeth.  A great game of tug can be physically demanding for the person, and clients are usually surprised by how much an active game of tug can tire their dog.  I work with my clients to structure tug play so that everyone, dog and human, can play hard but safely and without encouraging undesirable behaviors like mouthing, jumping, and scratching

There are rules to playing tug, and these are very important to keep your dog from learning obnoxious, pushy behaviors. If your dog loves to tug, he’ll learn these rules very quickly!

  • The tug toy belongs to you – don’t leave it laying around for your dog to play with. You should initiate all tug games.
  • Your dog should have a very reliable “out” (or “drop it”) command.
    • When you ask your dog to “out,” he must do it immediately.
    • If he doesn’t “out,” the game ends for a short time (30-60 seconds). If you can’t get the tug toy from him, just get up and walk away.
    • Keep repeating this until he gives up the toy as soon as you give the command. Start slow, when you’re just beginning the game and he’s not too worked up, then as he learns to “out” on command, gradually start training as the game becomes more intense.
  • Your dog’s teeth must never touch your hand. If they do, the game is over for the rest of the day. Again, they’ll quickly learn this rule if they like playing tug.
  • Everyone in the household must follow these rules. If someone does not follow the rules, they should not be allowed to play tug with the dog. These rules are for the safety of everyone involved, and will keep tug an enjoyable game for everyone.

Whether you’re a woman, a man, or a child, discovering the games that humans and dogs like to play together is an excellent adventure.  And with a little thought, you can choose games and play that improve your relationship with your dog, rather than harm it.

Client Coaching: Coaching the Client You Have

A client’s relationship with her dog is an extremely personal one.  It’s important for dog training professionals to acknowledge this special relationship when coaching clients.  Clients come with baggage, individually and relating to their relationship with their dog. understanding how your client’s history impacts training will greatly improve your client coaching skills.

1.  Manage Your Own Expectations.

As a professional trainer, it’s your job to understand that every client is an individual, so your solutions should be specifically tailored to your client’s unique situation and needs. Recognize the limitations that the client’s lifestyle, home environment, work schedule, and other personal details place upon the choices the client is making concerning her dog.  Clients come with their own limitations and problems, and it’s your job as a dog training professional  to help your client make reasonable and attainable training choices.  Be cautious that you do not coach your client to make choices based upon your own ideals of client behavior. 

2. Be a Good Sales Person and Advocate.

While keeping in mind the limitations of your client’s personal circumstances, it’s also important to recognize what your experience and training tell you is required to produce a successful training plan.  This may include altering your client’s home environment, schedule, and/or daily habits.  Be ready to advocate for your client dog’s success and to truly sell your client on the importance of complying with the training plan, while still keeping realistic client goals in mind.

Becoming a certified dog training professional and running a successful dog training business require dog trainers to balance these 2 sometimes conflicting goals.      

Listen! Your Dog Training Clients Will Thank You!

So you want to become a certified professional dog trainer?  Listening to your clients will make you a better professional dog trainer.  How, you may ask? 

Better understand your client’s training needs. 

Clients typically approach dog training with a need in mind.  For example, the client’s dog may pull on the leash, and the client wants his dog not to pull on the leash.  But what does the client really want?  A dog that walks closely on his left side? Or maybe a dog that walks anywhere within a 6 foot radius but doesn’t cause permanent injury to the client’s shoulder?  There’s a pretty wide gap between those 2 goals.  By listening and asking a few well-placed questions, a certified professional trainer can help to refine their client’s needs and create clear training goals.      

Prepare your client for his or her involvement.

As a certified dog trainer, it’s your job to help your client understand that his participation will be necessary to his dog’s training success.  This may involve the client altering his schedule, or making some changes to the dog’s (and therefore the client’s!) environment.  So – as a dog training professional, you will need to listen to and understand your client’s housing situation, family relationships, and a variety of other personal details that will be important in preparing a training plan for the client’s dog.  Based on the information you gather, you can make recommendations that are most suitable to your client’s personal circumstances.  And you may discover a need to sell your client on the importance of making some changes that he’s not ready for. 

If you’re training to be a dog trainer, then improving your listening skills should be right at the top!

5 Tips to Make Clients Love You.

1. Listen!

As professional dog trainers, we spend years, sometimes decades, acquiring information and experience to better help our clients.  Sometimes we’re so eager to share our information that we don’t stop to listen.  To help our clients, we have to know what their needs are – which requires us to listen!  Check back for our blog on how you can improve your listening skills.

2. Dog training skills work on clients! 

Here are just a few dog training skills that will also help your client interactions:

Providing informative and timely communication.  It’s good customer service when you’re dealing with email and phone communication.  And it’s good teaching when you’re coaching clients.

Rewarding the behaviors you like.  You can do this by simply acknowledging your clients good timing, their correct execution of a mechanical skill, even their good efforts in following instructions.

Setting your clients up for success.  You can do this by giving your clients a training plan, making successive steps attainable, and managing their expectations for progress.

3. Be genuine!

You’ve chosen to become a professional dog trainer for a reason.  If you’re in dog training to help people, don’t forget that.  If you’re in dog training to help dogs, don’t forget that dogs have clients attached to them.  If you truly want to help your clients and their dogs, it shows.

4. Be an expert!

As much experience as you may or may not have, there is always more to learn.  It’s also important to refresh your memory and update your knowledge with continuing education.

5. Be specific!

When coaching clients, be very specific in both your praise and your criticism.  “I like that you rewarded your dog just as soon as his rear was on the floor.”  Or, “you might try keeping hand lower so that your dog doesn’t jump up for the treats.”  Being specific helps your clients to improve, and it shows that you’re paying close attention to them – and they deserve your attention!

Certified Professional Dog Trainer Wanted: Must Like People!

Are you considering becoming a certified professional dog trainer?  You love dogs and want to train to be a dog trainer.  If that sounds like you, then beware!  Every dog you encounter as a certified professional trainer has a person attached to the leash.  More than that, as a professional dog trainer, it is your ability to teach the person that has the greatest impact on the long term success of the dog.

Many certified professional dog trainers choose dog training as a career because they love dogs and are trying to turn a passion into a profession.  Be sure that your passion includes helping and teaching people.  If you want to become a professional dog trainer, it can be a challenging career path for someone who loves dogs but doesn’t have well-developed people skills.  What does this mean for you?  Here are some dog trainer requirements that focus on the human side of the equation:

1. Communication: As a certified professional trainer, you must be able to clearly and efficiently convey information to clients and prospective clients.  Many clients have busy lives with competing priorities, and your time as a certified professional trainer – especially in group classes – is very limited.  This makes clear and efficient communication vital for both your profitability and customer satisfaction.

2. Have a Heart: Compassion shouldn’t be reserved for the dogs, but also shared with your clients and prospective clients.  Many people turn to certified professional dog trainers in times that are especially stressful and emotional for their families.  They are struggling to cope with problems that seem overwhelming to them.  Criticizing their choices and judging the past does little to help a client move forward with solutions to the challenges they are facing.

3. Organization: As a certified professional trainer, you’re a teacher whose expert knowledge of dog behavior is the basis of your professional credibility.  It is essential that you be able to organize your class content and client communications so that you present information clearly and in a way that can be understood by your clients.

As you investigate the options and weigh the question – to become a certified dog trainer or not? – don’t forget that certified dog training professionals must like people, too!

Is This Dog Happy or Stressed?

My friend sent me this video, which her husband sent to her asking "is this dog happy or stressed?" What do you think?

Is This Dog Happy or Stressed?

Laddie Gets his 3rd Ribbon in a Row!

This just in from Lindsay Ridgeway, whose goal is to train his Golden Retriever, Laddie, with positive reinforcement methods in the sport of field trialing – just to show it can be done! For more you can join the Positive Gun Dogs list (hosted by yours truly) at positivegundogs-subscribe@yahoogroups.com.

 

Yesterday, Laddie competed in the Owner/Handler Qualifying stake at the Western New York Retriever Club July 2012 Hunt Test.

For his third Qualification in a row, Laddie completed the trial, and was awarded a JAM (Judges Award of Merit). The first of the three was a Reserve JAM, and Laddie also had a JAM in his first trial, which was last year.

So Laddie now has four AKC field trial ribbons, as far as I know the first dog in history to get one of those after being trained entirely without physical aversives.

Laddie still has a long way to go in this sport. However, in the context of the other dogs we compete with:

* Some dogs compete in Quals for years without ever getting to the end of a trial
* Laddie is my first field trial dog, whereas many of these dogs' owners and trainers are more experienced
* I train Laddie myself, rather than turning him over to a professional trainer as is fairly common for FT dogs
* I run Laddie myself in competition, rather than having him run by an experienced FT handler (which is huge, because it's my handling that more often than not gets us knocked out of trials)
* Most field trials contain only dogs that have been trained with ecollars
* Even those rare dogs not trained with ecollars are still trained with physical aversives such as heeling sticks, choke collars, and ear pinches, Laddie being the sole exception as far as I know
* All teams in a field trial are affected by luck to a certain extent, but three ribbons in a row suggests that luck is becoming less of a factor for Laddie